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Miboshan Formation

Miboshan Fm


Period: 
Ordovician

Age Interval: 
Darriwilian, (27)


Province: 
Ningxia, Inner Mongolia

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is at Zhangdajing in Tongxin County, Ningxia. The Miboshan Fm was named by Ningxia Party of Regional Geological Survey in 1963, and was published by Ningxia Compiling Group for Regional Stratigraphic Scale (1980).

Synonym: (米钵山组)


Lithology and Thickness

The formation is dominated by limestone, slate and calcirudite; with sandstone in the upper part, representing flysch sedimentation. In the type area, the Miboshan Fm recorded an incomplete thickness of 265 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Clayey limestone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It rests conformably on the thick-bedded limestone of the Tianjingshan Fm

Upper contact

It is unconformably or disconformably overlain by the Middle Carboniferous. Regionally, the next younger unit is the Yinchuan Fm of upper Ordovician.

Regional extent

The lithology and thickness of the Miboshan Fm vary considerably along the length of its outcrop. In Tianjing Hill, Mibo Hill and Zhongliangzi-Yingtaogou in Helan Mountain, the Miboshan Fm is composed of limestone, slate and conglomerate, and is 141-541 m thick. In Niushou Hill, Luoshan Hill, it is represented by sandstone and slate in the lower part, and carbonate rock in the upper, and is 1788-6800 m thick. At Dashizigou, Hujiatai in Yinchuan and Alxa Youqi of Inner Mongolia, it is dominated by slate and siltstone intercalated with sandstone, and recorded an incomplete thickness of 1000 m.

The Yingtaogou Fm (Ningxia Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources, 1990) in Helan Mountain and the Qingshan Fm (Ge et al., 1990) in Tongxin County are equivalent to the Miboshan Fm.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

The Miboshan Fm yields graptolite Pseudamplexograptus confertus, and is equivalent to Didymograptus artus zone to D. murchisoni zone.


Age 

Darriwilian.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Darriwilian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
469.42

    Ending stage: 
Sandbian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.5

    Ending date (Ma):  
455.46

Depositional setting

Flysch sedimentation in the upper part


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Jianpo Wang and Xiaofeng Wang